Which Practice Area is focused on controlling and maintaining the integrity of work products?

The correct choice is focused on configuration management, which is dedicated to controlling and maintaining the integrity of work products throughout their lifecycle. Configuration management ensures that work products are systematically identified and tracked, enabling organizations to manage changes effectively while preserving the integrity of all assets. This practice area involves key processes such as version control, monitoring, auditing, and the documentation of alterations to work products, all aimed at safeguarding their quality and reliability.

While other practice areas contribute to various aspects of organizational efficiency and effectiveness, they do not focus specifically on the integrity and management of work products like configuration management does. For instance, process management encompasses the improvement and management of processes but doesn’t specifically address the integrity of individual work products. Organizational training relates to the development of skills and knowledge within the organization, and requirements development is about eliciting and developing requirements for products but does not directly manage or maintain the integrity of those products. Thus, configuration management stands out as the primary practice area for controlling and maintaining work product integrity.