Which Practice Area addresses ensuring that competencies and processes align with an organization's objectives?

The choice highlighting the practice area that addresses ensuring that competencies and processes align with an organization's objectives is governance. In the context of CMMI, governance refers to the framework, processes, and decision-making structures that ensure alignment between an organization's objectives and its operational competencies.

Effective governance involves establishing policies and procedures that guide how resources are allocated, how projects are managed, and how stakeholders are engaged. It ensures that all functional areas within the organization are working toward the same strategic goals, thereby promoting efficiency and effectiveness in achieving desired outcomes.

By focusing on governance, organizations can better manage risk, ensure accountability, and adapt to changing environments, ultimately leading to improved performance and alignment with strategic objectives. This understanding reinforces the importance of governance as a foundational practice area within the CMMI framework, driving the organization toward its long-term vision.